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Harpeth River State Park’s Hidden Lake carries a mysterious history

Aside from a historical marker at the park’s trailhead and some remnants of its past scattered along the route, park manager Bill Morton says what little we know about Hidden Lake mostly comes from personal accounts and stories.

A black and white photo of Hidden Lake when it was a resort. A lodge sits on the hill in the distance, people swim in the water, and you can see a diving board to the left and a slide to the right.

If you hold this postcard of Hidden Lake’s former resort up to the area today, you can visualize where everything might have been. | Photo provided by Bill Morton, Harpeth River State Park

It’s no secret how Hidden Lake got its name. Situated out of sight between two bluffs and now a protected part of Harpeth River State Park, the lake’s historical marker puts it simply: “Hidden Lake is a small area but its history and experiences run miles deep.”

Maybe you’ve walked the short trail to the body of water and saw nature reclaiming left behind structures. Perhaps you read about the area at the trailhead. Either way, you might have been left with more questions than answers.

We sat down with park manager Bill Morton, who provided some insight into Hidden Lake’s past — first as a limestone quarry, then as a resort destination.

🪨 Stepping stones

Morton said the original 640-acre property can be traced back to 1796 when it was gifted to Revolutionary War soldier William Mathis as a form of payment for his service. The land was divided as time went on, and by the early 1900s, the Newsom Crushed Stone and Quarry Company began operating on the site.

A spur track known as Fuller’s Siding was built to assist the movement of rock to the railroad. Similar to mining towns, it’s believed several small houses and company buildings occupied the area, creating the community of Fuller’s Siding. Today, a trail leads you along the route of the old track.

The company eventually relocated in 1913 and the quarry was flooded three years later, producing Hidden Lake.

A newspaper clipping showing three black and white photos of someone sliding down a water slide, people sitting on a beach, and someone sitting on a wooden wheel in the water.

A newspaper clipping from The Tennessean talking about 4th of July at Hidden Lake showcases some of the resort’s activities. | Photo provided by Bill Morton, Harpeth River State Park

🛝 The resort rolls in

In June of 1931, the property was converted into a resort. According to Morton, many steps were put into place to ensure it was considered one of the “swankier” local options.

That meant draining the quarry, asphalting the bottom, and pumping water from the Harpeth River back in. The water was treated, creating “essentially a very cold, glorified swimming pool,” Morton said. In fact, a newspaper clipping from the time suggested you could “swim in drinking water” when you visited.

While the resort was only operational for a couple years, the idea was met with a lot of excitement. A lodge was built atop the bluff, a dance floor hosted performers from the Big Band era, and a water slide ran from the northwest corner of the quarry wall into the lake. Other features included diving boards and a white sand beach, golfing, and a small pond for fishing.

A stone circle in the middle of a trail surrounded by greenery where the resort's Big Band dances were once held.

A groove with a view — no, really. The trek up the hill to the dance floor is worth it. | Photo by NASHtoday

💎 Gems you might see

Believe it or not, there’s still evidence of Hidden Lake’s storied past along the trail, including a buried train car. A crumbling building known as the “caretaker’s house” can be seen, though it’s not clear the purpose it served. Journeying beyond that, up the steep hill, you’ll run into what’s left of the dance floor from the property’s time as a resort.

If this piqued your interest, keep an eye on Harpeth River State Park’s event page, and you may get to learn more in the future. In October, one of the featured programs was a Hidden Lake Night Hike and History Tour.

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